memorizeagent

Here’s the most bare minimum Python code for AI Agents loop with tool calling and MCP support that you can remember without needing ChatGPT:

1. OpenAI Agent (Simplest)

import openai, json

client = openai.OpenAI()
messages = [{"role": "user", "content": "What’s the weather in London?"}]

while True:
    response = client.chat.completions.create(
        model="gpt-4",
        messages=messages,
        tools=[{
            "type": "function",
            "function": {
                "name": "get_weather",
                "description": "Get weather by city",
                "parameters": {
                    "type": "object",
                    "properties": {"city": {"type": "string"}},
                    "required": ["city"]
                }
            }
        }]
    )
    msg = response.choices[0].message
    if not msg.tool_calls:
        print(msg.content); break
    for call in msg.tool_calls:
        args = json.loads(call.function.arguments)
        tool_response = f"Weather in {args['city']}: sunny, 22°C"
        messages.append({"role": "tool", "content": tool_response, "tool_call_id": call.id})
    messages.append({"role": "assistant", "content": msg.content})
    

2. MCP Server (3 Lines Core)

from mcp.server.fastmcp import FastMCP

mcp = FastMCP("Demo")

@mcp.tool()
def add(a: int, b: int) -> int:
    return a + b

# Run: uv run mcp dev server.py

3. OpenAI Agents SDK (Newest - 4 Lines)

from agents import Agent, Runner, function_tool

@function_tool
def get_weather(city: str) -> str:
    return f"Weather in {city}: sunny, 22°C"

agent = Agent(name="Assistant", instructions="You are helpful", tools=[get_weather])
result = Runner.run_sync(agent, "What's the weather in Tokyo?")

4. Ultra Minimal Loop

import openai

client = openai.OpenAI()

def agent_loop(prompt):
    messages = [{"role": "user", "content": prompt}]
    
    while True:
        response = client.chat.completions.create(model="gpt-4", messages=messages)
        message = response.choices[0].message
        messages.append({"role": "assistant", "content": message.content})
        
        if not message.tool_calls:
            return message.content

Key Installation Commands

pip install openai           # OpenAI
pip install anthropic        # Anthropic  
pip install "mcp[cli]"       # MCP
pip install openai-agents    # OpenAI Agents SDK

Remember These Patterns

OpenAI: tools=[{"type": "function", "function": {...}}]
Anthropic: tools=[{"name": "...", "input_schema": {...}}]
MCP: @mcp.tool() decorator
Agent Loop: LLM → Check tool_calls → Execute → Repeat

The OpenAI Agents SDK is the newest and simplest approach, requiring just 4 lines for a working agent. For MCP servers, the FastMCP approach gives you the most minimal implementation with just decorators

Memory Tips for Minimal AI Agent Code

1. Mental Models \& Patterns

The “3-Step Agent Dance”

Remember every agent follows this pattern:

Define Tools (What can it do?)
Send Message (What does user want?)

Handle Response (Did it call tools?)

# Pattern: DEFINE → SEND → HANDLE
tools = [...]           # DEFINE
response = client.create(...)  # SEND  
if tool_calls: ...      # HANDLE

The “JSON Sandwich”

Tools are always wrapped in JSON schemas:

OpenAI: {"type": "function", "function": {...}}
Anthropic: {"name": "...", "input_schema": {...}}
MCP: Just decorators @mcp.tool()

2. Mnemonics for API Differences

“Open Functions, Anthropic Names”

OpenAI: Uses "function" everywhere → tools["function"]["name"]
Anthropic: Direct "name" → tools["name"]

“OpenAI = Nested, Anthropic = Flat”

OpenAI: response.choices.message.tool_calls
Anthropic: response.content (flatter structure)

3. Code Chunk Memorization

Essential Imports Block

import openai      # Always openai
import json        # For parsing args

Tool Schema Template (OpenAI)

{
    "type": "function",
    "function": {
        "name": "TOOL_NAME",
        "description": "WHAT_IT_DOES", 
        "parameters": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {"PARAM": {"type": "TYPE"}},
            "required": ["PARAM"]
        }
    }
}

Memory trick: “Type-Function-Name-Desc-Params” (TFNDP)

Response Handling Pattern

if response.choices[0].message.tool_calls:
    for tool_call in response.choices[0].message.tool_calls:
        # Always: name → args → execute
        name = tool_call.function.name
        args = json.loads(tool_call.function.arguments)
        result = my_tool(**args)

4. Visual Memory Aids

Agent Flow Diagram (Mental Picture)

graph LR
    A[USER] --> B[AGENT]
    B --> C[LLM]
    C --> D{Tool Call?}
    D -->|Yes| E[TOOL]
    D -->|No| F[Response]
    E --> F
    F --> A

MCP Memory: “Decorators Do Everything”

@mcp.tool() = Function tool
@mcp.resource() = Data source
@mcp.prompt() = Template

5. Minimal Templates to Memorize

10-Second OpenAI Agent (Core Template)

import openai, json
client = openai.OpenAI()
tools = [{"type": "function", "function": {"name": "X", "parameters": {...}}}]
response = client.chat.completions.create(model="gpt-4", messages=[...], tools=tools)

5-Second MCP Server

from mcp.server.fastmcp import FastMCP
mcp = FastMCP("Name")
@mcp.tool()
def func(): pass

6. Practice Techniques

The “30-Second Challenge”

Set a timer and write a basic agent from memory in 30 seconds. Focus on:

Import statement
Client initialization
Tool definition
API call

“Fill in the Blanks” Method

Practice with templates like:

import _____, _____
client = _____.OpenAI()
tools = [{"type": "_____", "_____": {...}}]

“API Diff Flashcards”

Create mental flashcards:

Front: “OpenAI tool calling structure”
Back: response.choices.message.tool_calls

7. Common Gotchas to Remember

JSON Loading

Always json.loads(tool_call.function.arguments) - never forget!

Model Names

OpenAI: "gpt-4"
Anthropic: "claude-3-sonnet-20240229"

Message Format

Always: [{"role": "user", "content": "..."}]

8. Contextual Anchors

Connect to Your Experience

MCP: “Model Context Protocol” → Think “My Custom Protocol”
Tool Calling: Think of it as “Function Remote Control”
Agent Loop: Like a conversation where AI asks for help

Real-World Analogies

Tools: Like having a Swiss Army knife
Agent: Like a smart assistant who knows when to use each tool
MCP: Like a universal translator between AI and tools

9. Quick Reference Card (Print/Save)

OPENAI PATTERN:
├─ tools = [{"type": "function", "function": {...}}]
├─ response = client.chat.completions.create(...)
└─ if response.choices[0].message.tool_calls:

MCP PATTERN:  
├─ from mcp.server.fastmcp import FastMCP
├─ mcp = FastMCP("Name")  
└─ @mcp.tool() def func():

ANTHROPIC PATTERN:
├─ tools = [{"name": "...", "input_schema": {...}}] 
├─ response = client.messages.create(...)
└─ if response.stop_reason == "tool_use":

The key is repetition with understanding - practice writing these patterns until they become muscle memory, but always understand what each piece does so you can adapt when needed.

Minimal AI Agents - The Essential Code You Can Remember